Newman/Elgar Time Line
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Date Newman Elgar Events
1801

b. 21 Feb. in London. Protestant middle-class family of bankers, regular bible reading, believed literally. Siblings:

Harriet and Jemima both married CofE ministers (strong disapproval of RCs)
Frank, atheist
Charles, atheist
Mary, d. aged 19

Napoleon Bonaparte crowned Emperor of France and prepares for an invasion of England (1804).Defeat of French Fleet at Trafalgar & d. Nelson (1805).
1808 aged 7: to Ealing boarding school studied Latin and Greek language & literature

Napoleon retreats from Moscow (1812)

Wagner born (1813)

1816

aged 15: father's bank fails , influence of Evangelical Calvanist teacher, life task decision devoted to service of God

(a) importance of Christian Dogma
(b) love of Christian Fathers
(c) belief of celibate life
(d) adhorrence of RC Church

c1817 to Trinity College, Oxford aim to have clerical/academic career d. George III/Prince Regent (1820)
1822 aged 21: elected fellow of Oriel College
1824 aged 23: ordained CofE deacon; curate of Oxford church
1825 aged 24: ordained CofE priest
1828 aged 27: Vicar of St Mary's, Oxford University church d. Beethoven(1827)
1830 aged 29: resigned as Oxford tutor d. George IV/ brother William IV
1832 aged 31: tour to Italy
1833 aged 32: wrote 'Lead, kindly light' on boat becalmed between Corsica & Sardinia. John Keble preached 'National Apostasy': start of Oxford movement to reform CofE Abolition of Slavery Bill
1833- 1841 90 Tracts published, 26 by Newman d. William IV/ Victoria (1837)
marries Albert (1840)
1842 aged 41: lived in a group with friends as a Religious Order
1843 aged 42: resigned as Vicar of St Mary's BFCS established
1845 aged 44: received into RC Church
1846 aged 45: group moved to Oscott; to Rome to study for Priesthood & join Oratorians Elijah premiere
1847 aged 46: ordained as RC Priest d. Mendelssohn
1849 London Oratory established
1852 aged 51: moved Oratorians to Hagley Rd, Edgbaston
1853 aged 52: found guilty of slander and fined £100 with £1400 costs, the latter raised from RC subscriptions Crimean War (1854)
1857 aged 56 b. Broadheath, nr. Worcester RC family, father organist, music dealer and piano tuner Indian Mutiny
1859 St. Paul's school, Edgbaston founded Tristan and Isolde
1864 aged 63: 'Apologia pro vita sua', the account of his life up to 1845 aged 7: starts piano lessons d. Prince Albert (1861)
1865 aged 64: Gerontius drafted during the night of 17 Jan on 52 scraps of paper; fair copy finished 7 Feb and published May/June aged 8: BACH motif on two crossed staves
1869 aged 68 aged 12: starts violin lessons Suez Canal opened
1872 aged 71: aged 15: plays organ for Mass
1879 aged 78: elected Hon Fellow of Trinity College, Oxford; elected Cardinal Mar 15; attended BTMF in August and wrote thanks to Stockley aged 22: Victoria Empress of India (1877)
1882 aged 81 aged 25: plays in Stockley's Band Parsival
1884 aged 83 aged 27: plays violin in Dvorak's 6th Symphony & Stabat Mater conducted by Dvorak d. Wagner (1883)
1885 aged 84: Dvorak possibly visited the Oratory and met Newman; at some time he receives a copy of Gerontius aged 28
(1887) plays in Verdi Requiem in B'ham Town Hall
1889 aged 88 aged 32: marries Caroline Alice Roberts aged nearly 41(9 years his elder) in Brompton Oratory
1890 aged 89: d 11 August aged 33: Carice b 14 August (name mother's initials/name/Elgar)
1891 aged 34: moved to Malvern Premiere of Dvorak's Requiem 'inspired by Gerontius'?
1893 aged 36: plays violin in Three Choirs Festival for last time Dvorak's Mass in D performed at the Oratory
1895 aged 38 Stockley resigns BFCS
1900 aged 43: Gerontius premiere Aug 5 d. Swinnerton Heap Jun 11
1901 aged 44 d. Victoria/ Edward VII
1904 aged 47: Knighted
1910 aged 53: OM (1911) d. Edward VII/ George V
1920 aged 63: d. Lady Elgar Great War (1914-1918)
1922 aged 65: Carice marries
1924 aged 67: Master of King's Musick
1931 aged 74: First Baronet of Broadheath General Strike (1926)
1934 aged 76: d. Feb 23 Hitler obtains power in Germany (1933)

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